Troubleshooting Hermes Agent: 15 Common Problems & Solutions

Hermes isn’t responding. Your bot vanished from Discord. Memory isn’t persisting.

Here’s the fix for every common problem.

Installation & Setup Issues

”Installation script fails”

Symptom: curl command fails or script hangs.

Diagnosis:

# Check curl
which curl

# Check internet
ping github.com

# Check permissions
ls -la ~

Fix:

• curl not found: Install curl (brew install curl on Mac, sudo apt install curl on Ubuntu)
• Network issue: Wait, retry. GitHub might be slow
• Permission issue: Run as same user (not sudo)

Prevention: Use stable internet, don’t use sudo.

”hermes: command not found”

Symptom: After install, hermes --version fails.

Diagnosis:

# Check if installed
ls ~/.hermes/bin/hermes

# Check PATH
echo $PATH

Fix:

# Add to PATH
export PATH="$HOME/.hermes/bin:$PATH"

# Make permanent (add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc)
echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.hermes/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc

Prevention: Restart terminal after install.

Platform Connection Issues

”Discord bot not responding in channel”

Symptom: Bot in server but doesn’t reply to @mentions.

Diagnosis:

hermes status
# Check: Discord connected?

# Check bot permissions
# Go to Discord → Server Settings → Roles → hermes_bot
# Does it have "Send Messages"?

Fix:

1. Check bot has channel permissions (Discord server settings)
2. Verify token is correct: hermes config show
3. Restart bot: hermes disconnect discord && hermes connect discord

Prevention: Set bot permissions correctly during setup.

”Slack bot only works in DMs”

Symptom: Bot responds in direct messages, not channels.

Diagnosis:

hermes config show | grep slack
# Check: which channels listed?

Fix:

1. Add bot to specific channels (Slack UI)
2. Update config: hermes setup → choose Slack channels
3. Restart Hermes

Prevention: Configure channels explicitly during setup.

”Telegram bot receives messages but doesn’t reply”

Symptom: Bot shows “typing…” but never responds.

Diagnosis:

hermes status
# Check Telegram: "connected"?

# Test LLM connection
hermes test-llm

Fix:

• Not connected: Restart Hermes
• LLM not responding: Check hermes test-llm output
• Token expired: Regenerate in BotFather, update Hermes

Prevention: Run hermes status regularly.

”Token invalid or expired”

Symptom: Platform connection fails immediately.

Diagnosis:

# Check config for typos
cat ~/.hermes/config.yml | grep -i token

Fix:

1. Discord: Go to Discord Developer Portal, regenerate token
2. Slack: Go to Slack App, get new token
3. Telegram: Chat @BotFather, /token, get new token
4. Update Hermes: hermes setup → re-enter token

Prevention: Copy tokens carefully. Test immediately after.

Learning & Memory Issues

”Skills aren’t being generated”

Symptom: Hermes solves tasks but no skill documents appear.

Diagnosis:

# Check memory directory exists
ls -la ~/.hermes/memory/skills/

# Check config
grep "skill" ~/.hermes/config.yml

Fix:

# ~/.hermes/config.yml
memory:
  skill_generation: true  # Might be disabled
  skill_auto_save: true

Then restart Hermes.

Prevention: Check config after setup.

”Agent forgets previous conversations”

Symptom: Ask same question again, Hermes acts like first time.

Diagnosis:

# Check conversation history
ls -la ~/.hermes/memory/conversations/

# Check file size (should grow over time)
du -sh ~/.hermes/memory/

Fix:

1. Memory disabled: Check memory: true in config
2. Memory corrupted: rm ~/.hermes/memory/conversations/* (careful!)
3. Wrong storage backend: Reinstall: curl -fsSL ... | bash

Prevention: Verify memory size grows: du -sh ~/.hermes/memory/ weekly.

”Memory storage growing too large”

Symptom: ~/.hermes/ takes 5GB+ of disk.

Diagnosis:

du -sh ~/.hermes/memory/*
# Which folder is largest?

Fix:

# Prune old conversations
hermes memory prune --older-than 180days

# Prune unused skills
hermes skills prune --unused 90days

# Check size again
du -sh ~/.hermes/memory/

Prevention: Run prune monthly: hermes memory prune --auto.

Performance Issues

”Responses are very slow”

Symptom: Hermes takes 30+ seconds per response.

Diagnosis:

# Check LLM latency
hermes test-llm
# Note response time

# Check system resources
top  # (or Activity Monitor on Mac, Task Manager on Windows)
# CPU? Memory maxed?

Fix:

1. LLM provider slow: Use faster model or provider
2. System overloaded: Close other apps, add RAM
3. Network issues: Check internet speed
4. Memory too large: Prune old files (see above)

Prevention: Monitor hermes status for latency.

”Agent crashes under load”

Symptom: Bot works for one conversation, then crashes.

Diagnosis:

# Check logs
tail -50 ~/.hermes/logs/hermes.log | grep ERROR

# Check memory
hermes status | grep memory

Fix:

# ~/.hermes/config.yml
performance:
  max_concurrent_tasks: 1  # Reduce from default
  max_memory_mb: 4096      # Cap memory usage

Restart: hermes.

Prevention: Limit concurrency on low-RAM machines.

”Memory usage climbing over time (memory leak)”

Symptom: top shows Hermes using 1GB, then 2GB, then 4GB.

Diagnosis:

# Monitor memory
watch -n 5 'ps aux | grep hermes'

# Check for large cache
du -sh ~/.hermes/cache/

Fix:

memory:
  cache_ttl: 3600  # Clear cache every hour
  cache_limit_mb: 512  # Cap cache size

Restart Hermes.

Prevention: Monitor memory weekly.

LLM Backend Issues

”Ollama not found at http://localhost:11434”

Symptom: Hermes says “Can’t connect to Ollama.”

Diagnosis:

# Check if Ollama running
ps aux | grep ollama

# Check Ollama status
curl http://localhost:11434/api/tags

Fix:

# Start Ollama
ollama serve

# In another terminal, verify
curl http://localhost:11434/api/tags

# Update Hermes config if needed
hermes setup  # Re-select Ollama endpoint

Prevention: Start Ollama before starting Hermes.

”API rate limited (cloud provider)”

Symptom: “Rate limit exceeded” error when using OpenAI/Anthropic.

Diagnosis:

grep "rate_limit" ~/.hermes/logs/hermes.log

Fix:

# ~/.hermes/config.yml
inference:
  rate_limit:
    requests_per_minute: 10
    batch_requests: true  # Batch multiple together

Prevention: Monitor API usage, add delays between requests.

Diagnostic Commands Reference

# Check overall status
hermes status

# Test LLM connection
hermes test-llm

# View config
hermes config show

# View logs (last 50 lines)
tail -50 ~/.hermes/logs/hermes.log

# Follow logs in real-time
tail -f ~/.hermes/logs/hermes.log

# Check memory size
du -sh ~/.hermes/memory/

# List connected platforms
hermes platforms list

# Verify installation
hermes --version

When to Ask for Help

Before posting on GitHub:

1. Run hermes status and save output
2. Check logs: tail -100 ~/.hermes/logs/hermes.log
3. Try the fix above for your issue
4. If still broken, go to github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/issues

Include:

• Error message (full, not summary)
• Output of hermes --version
• Relevant config (redact tokens)
• Steps to reproduce

Common Quick Fixes (Try These First)

1. Restart Hermes: pkill hermes && sleep 2 && hermes
2. Restart platform connection: hermes disconnect [platform] && hermes connect [platform]
3. Clear cache: rm -rf ~/.hermes/cache/*
4. Reinstall: Delete ~/.hermes and run install script again

Most issues resolve with restart or config adjustment.

FAQ

Q: Is my data lost if Hermes crashes? No. Memory is on disk. Restart and it’s all there.

Q: How do I debug Hermes? Run with hermes --debug for verbose logging.

Q: Can I reset Hermes to factory settings? Yes: rm ~/.hermes && curl -fsSL ... | bash

Q: Where are logs stored? ~/.hermes/logs/hermes.log

What to Read Next

• Advanced Configuration — Prevent these issues
• Security — Secure your setup
• Install Guide — Fresh start

Still stuck? Check GitHub issues or ask in the community Discord. Hermes community is helpful.

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