A Program to display factorial of specified number using for loop in JAVA
A program to find factorial for an integer data-type using for loop in JAVA
Algorithm for Factorial
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Read a number n
Step 3: Initialize variables: i = 1
, result = 1
Step 4: if i <= n
go to Step 4 otherwise go to Step 7
Step 5: Calculate result = result * i
Step 6: Increment the i by 1 (i = i + 1
) and go to Step 3
Step 7: Display result
Step 8: Stop
As 1
is an identity for multiplication i.e whenever any number is multiply with 1, same value is obtained. For e.g 7 * 1 = 7
Thats why we assign result = 1
as initial value
Working example
/**
* Factorial for N using FOR loop
*/
class FactorialDemoUsingForLoop
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int i, result = 1, n = 5;
for (i = 1; i <= n; i += 1)
{
// System.out.println("I: " + i);
// System.out.println("Result B4: " + result);
result *= i;
// System.out.println("Result After: "+ result);
}
System.out.println("Factorial of " + n + ": " + result);
}
}
Output for number 5
Factorial of 5: 120